How Anti-Backlash Feature Works
When the screw (1) is under a compression load, the bottom of its thread surfaces are supported by the top thread surfaces of the worm gear (2) at point (A). The antibacklash nut (3), being pinned to the worm gear and floating on these pins and being adjusted downward by the shell cap, forces its bottom thread surfaces against the upper thread surfaces of the lifting screw at point (B). Thus, backlash between the worm gear threads and the lifting screw threads is reduced to a regulated minimum. When wear occurs in the worm gear threads and on the load carrying surfaces of the lifting screw thread, the load carrying thickness of the worm gear thread will be reduced. This wear will create a gap at point (B) and provide backlash equal to the wear on the threads. Under a compression load, the lifting screw will no longer be in contact with the lower thread surface of the anti-backlash nut. Under this condition, backlash will be present when a tension load is applied. The anti-backlash feature can be maintained simply by adjusting the shell cap until the desired amount of backlash is achieved. To avoid binding and excessive wear, do not adjust lifting screw backlash to less than .0005". This will reduce the calculated separation (C) between the anti-backlash nut and the worm gear and will reduce the backlash between the worm gear threads and the lifting screw to the desired minimum value. When separation (C) has been reduced to zero, wear has taken place. Replace the worn gear and backlash nut set at this point. This feature acts as a built in safety device.
Note: Use anti-backlash as a safety device or to provide wear indication for critical applications. Keyed anti-backlash models may require key adaptor, which projects below jack base. Consult Duff- Norton for dimensions.
4800 & 9400 Series with Anti-Backlash Feature
For applications where a reversal of loading from tension to compression is encountered, 1800 and 9000 Series actuator models in a wide range of capacities are available equipped with anti-backlash nuts. These are designated as 4800 and 9400 Series. The anti-backlash nuts reduce the vertical backlash between the screw and the worm gear nut to a practical minimum for smoother, more precise operation and minimum wear. They also act as a safety device, providing a dual-nut load carrying unit, when worm gear becomes worn. Torques, actuator efficiency ratings, weights and in some instances closed heights of 4800 and 9400 Series differ from those of 1800 and 9000 Series. See table below. All actuator units can be supplied with standard raises up to 24 inches. Consult factory for special raises up to 20 ft. For compression loads refer to page 112.
![]() Upright Translating |
![]() Double Clevis |
![]() Upright Rotating |
![]() Inverted Translating |
![]() Inverted Rotating |
![]() Top Plate |
![]() Threaded End |
![]() Clevis End |
For proper function, the lifting screw of translating screw actuators must be restrained to prevent rotation. It is preferable that the restraint be provided by the application, but, when necessary, translating machine screw actuators can be internally keyed to prevent lifting screw rotation.
Important points that should be considered before internal keying is specified,
Upright Configurations | ||
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![]() Upright Top Plate |
![]() Upright Clevis End |
![]() Upright Threaded End |
Inverted Configurations | ||
![]() Inverted Top Plate |
![]() Inverted Clevis End |
![]() Inverted Threaded End |
![]() Standard Double Extension |
![]() Left Hand Worm Extension |
![]() None |
![]() Close Mount Limit Switch |
![]() Encoder |
![]() C-Face Adaptor |
![]() Extended Mount Limit Switch |
![]() Reducer |
![]() Standard Double Extension |
![]() Right Hand Worm Extension |
![]() None |
![]() Close Mount Limit Switch |
![]() Encoder |
![]() C-Face Adaptor |
![]() Extended Mount Limit Switch |
![]() Reducer |
Close Mount Limit Switch | |||
---|---|---|---|
![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |
Extended Mount Limit Switch | |||
![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |
Close Mount Limit Switch | |||
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![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |
Extended Mount Limit Switch | |||
![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |
Type | Ratio | Max. Voltage | Max. Amps | Max. Worm Rev. | Max. Raise | Max. Allowable Drift | Notch Adjustment | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AC | DC | AC | DC | ||||||
A | 10:1 | 250 | 15 | 1095 | 1095/TPI | 24/TPI | 1/TPI | ||
20:1 | 2190 | 2190/TPI | 48/TPI | 2/TPI | |||||
40:1 | 4380 | 4380/TPI | 96/TPI | 4/TPI | |||||
B | 10:1 | 480 | 125 250 |
15 | .50 .25 |
750 | 750/TPI | 29/TPI | 1/TPI |
20:1 | 1500 | 1500/TPI | 57/TPI | 2/TPI | |||||
40:1 | 3000 | 3000/TPI | 115/TPI | 4/TPI | |||||
C | 10:1 | 480 | 125 250 |
15 | .50 .25 |
750 | 750/TPI | 29/TPI | 1/TPI |
20:1 | 1500 | 1500/TPI | 57/TPI | 2/TPI | |||||
40:1 | 3000 | 3000/TPI | 115/TPI | 4/TPI |
To direct couple a motor to an actuator, match motor horsepower to actuator load. Lifting speeds and maximum actuator load capacities for actuators with various motor horsepowers are shown in the table below.
C-Face Motor Frame Sizes
Maximum Actuator Load Capacity (lbs)
CAUTION: All ball screw and high duty cycle actuators are self-lowering and require motors with brakes. Standard ratio machine screw actuators are not always self-locking and require motors with brakes. Optional ratio machine screw actuators are usually self- locking and do not require brakes; however, if selflocking is absolutely necessary, a motor brake or other restraining device should be considered.
The following table provides the lifting speeds and lifting capacities per actuator for 1, 2 & 3 actuator arrangements driven by 5:1, 10:1, 20:1 & 40:1 ratios of various reducer models and 1750 RPM 230/460VAC TEFC motors of various horsepowers and NEMA frame sizes.
ACTUATOR RATIO (:1) | REDUCER RATIO (:1) | LIFTING SPEED (in/min) | ACTUATORS PER REDUCER | MOTOR HORSEPOWER/FRAME SIZE | |||||||||||||||||||||
1/4 HP/56C | 1/3 HP/56C | 1/2 HP/56C | 3/4 HP/56C | 1 HP/56C | 1 1/2 HP/143TC | 2 HP/145TC | 3 HP/182TC | 5 HP/184TC | 7 1/2 HP/213TC | 10 HP/215TC | |||||||||||||||
REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | REDUCER MODEL | LIFTING* CAPACITY (lb) | ||||
10.667 | 5 | 21.9 | 1 | 917 | 300 | 917 | 900 | 917 | 1800 | 917 | 2700 | 917 | 4500 | 917 | 6400 | 926 | 9800 | 935 | 17000 | ||||||
2 | 917 | 450 | 917 | 900 | 917 | 1800 | 917 | 2700 | 926 | 4400 | 935 | 8100 | |||||||||||||
3 | 917 | 300 | 917 | 900 | 917 | 1500 | 926 | 2600 | 935 | 5100 | |||||||||||||||
10 | 10.9 | 1 | 917 | 800 | 917 | 1400 | 917 | 2500 | 917 | 4300 | 917 | 6000 | 917 | 9400 | 920 | 12500 | 926 | 20000 | 935 | 33000 | 943 | 50000 | |||
2 | 917 | 250 | 917 | 800 | 917 | 1700 | 917 | 2500 | 917 | 4300 | 920 | 5900 | 926 | 9800 | 935 | 16000 | 943 | 25000 | 943 | 33000 | |||||
3 | 917 | 250 | 917 | 800 | 917 | 1400 | 917 | 2500 | 920 | 3600 | 926 | 6200 | 935 | 10500 | 943 | 16000 | 943 | 22000 | |||||||
20 | 5.5 | 1 | 917 | 2300 | 917 | 3300 | 917 | 5500 | 917 | 8700 | 920 | 11500 | 926 | 18500 | 926 | 25000 | 935 | 36000 | |||||||
2 | 917 | 700 | 917 | 1200 | 917 | 2300 | 917 | 3900 | 920 | 5400 | 926 | 8900 | 926 | 12000 | 935 | 17500 | 943 | 31000 | 8 | 47000 | |||||
3 | 917 | 150 | 917 | 500 | 917 | 1200 | 917 | 2300 | 920 | 3300 | 926 | 5600 | 926 | 7800 | 935 | 11500 | 943 | 20000 | 8 | 31000 | 8 | 42000 | |||
***40** | 2.7** | 1 | 917 | 4500 | 917 | 6300 | 917 | 9900 | 920 | 14500 | 926 | 21000 | 935 | 30000 | 935 | 40000 | |||||||||
2 | 917 | 1800 | 917 | 2700 | 917 | 4500 | 920 | 7000 | 926 | 10000 | 935 | 14500 | 935 | 19500 | 943 | 31000 | 8** | 50000 | |||||||
3 | 917 | 900 | 917 | 1500 | 917 | 2700 | 920 | 4300 | 926 | 6500 | 935 | 9400 | 935 | 12500 | 943 | 20000 | 8** | 35000 | 9*** | 50000 |
![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |
![]() Position 1 |
![]() Position 2 |
![]() Position 3 |
![]() Position 4 |